PA-PSRS received two reports from one hospital describing a mix-up between skin prep solution and adhesive remover. A hospital staff member mistakenly used an adhesive remover on two patients instead of a skin prep solution prior to applying Holter monitor electrodes. Both events resulted in the patients experiencing erythematous skin reactions at the electrode sites.
The events occurred because the packaging for both the skin prep and adhesive remover are very similar in appearance (see Figure 1). The skin prep and adhesive remover are manufactured by Smith & Nephew, Inc. (Cat. Nos. 420400 and 403100, respectively) and have the same orange and white pattern with black lettering.
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Figure 1. Current Style of Packaging for
Skin Prep and Adhesive Remover
The Smith & Nephew skin prep is a liquid prep solution used to prepare skin for tapes or similar adhesive items and also forms a film on skin to help reduce friction when those items are removed from the patient. The Smith & Nephew adhesive remover is used to soften the adhesives on items such as tapes and to remove adhesive residue.
In response to prior reports of the packages looking similar and in response to the events above, Smith & Nephew took steps to redesign the packaging for the skin prep and adhesive remover (see Figure 2). The front of the redesigned skin prep package now contains a green block of color containing the Cat. No. 420400, and the front of the redesigned adhesive remover package contains a maroon color containing the Cat. No. 403100. Both packages use a larger black font to distinguish one from the other. According to Smith & Nephew, the new style packaging has been implemented. However, it may not be available in the market until the second quarter of 2006 due to inventory depletions in the market.
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Figure 2. New Style of Packaging for Skin Prep
and Adhesive Remover
Healthcare facilities that use the above products can alert users to the information in this article, emphasizing the need to carefully scrutinize the packaging when obtaining either the skin prep solution or the adhesive remover. Until the newly designed packaging is available, consider providing signage or other identifiers near the products to alert users to the similar packaging of these products.